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5 reasons your SAT practice test score is not improving, and how to review

A person writing in a workbook beside a laptop while studying

In short

When SAT practice tests keep going without the score moving, parents sometimes ask us like this:

"My child does a Bluebook practice test nearly every week, but the score hardly changes. They are studying and they do look over the questions they got wrong, but in the next test they lose marks in similar places again. Should they study more hours, or should they change how they review?"

At Petra Tutors, before increasing the number of practice tests, we look at what your child took away from the last one. How a practice test is used changes a lot depending on whether you check the score and move on, or sort out why marks were lost before moving to the next practice.

This article sets out five points to review when you are doing SAT practice tests but your score is slow to rise, and an order of review that connects to the next test.

A diagnostic table for when your score is not rising

SymptomWhat to reviewNext step
Only looking at the total scoreArea, skill and question typeClassify lost marks in Score Details
Repeating the same mistakesKnowledge, approach, time, attentionPractise briefly for each cause
Only adding more practice testsWhether review is completeRepeat only weak points in the Student Question Bank
Running out of timeWhere you spend timeCheck time allocation by module

1.You only look at the total score

After finishing a practice test, the first thing you care about is the score.

It went up 20 points from last time. It went down. It did not change.

Of course the score matters. But the score alone does not tell you what to fix.

According to College Board's My Practice guide, after taking an official Bluebook practice test you can check the correct answer, your own answer and the explanation for each question in Score Details.

What you want to see here is not only how many you got wrong. Look at these three points.

  • Which areas of Reading and Writing you are losing marks in
  • Which Math skills keep producing the same mistake
  • Whether you are spending too much time even on questions you got right

Even with the same total score, what is behind the lost marks can differ each time. Rather than viewing the score as a judgement, use it as material for deciding what to practise next.

2.You finish the explanation at "checking the right answer"

When you look over a question you got wrong, do you stop at "the answer was B"?

College Board's My Practice guide and its guide to using Bluebook practice tests direct you to check the explanation for each question and review not just the correct answer but why the other choices are wrong.

The key here is not to memorise only the right answer. In the SAT there are choices that use words from the passage but do not answer the question, choices that are partly right but too broad, and choices where the calculation is correct but it is not the value asked for. If you memorise only the right answer, you can hesitate in the same way when a similar question comes up next.

In your review, try putting these three things into words.

  1. Why that answer is correct
  2. Why you chose a different answer
  3. What you will look at next time the same form appears

3.You only look at mistakes one question at a time

When you get 10 questions wrong in a practice test, treating them as 10 separate mistakes makes review scatter. In fact, several of them may share the same cause.

Looking at them together shows a trend, such as only the Hard questions in the same area having a low correct rate.

With the College Board Student Question Bank guide, you can search official questions by area, skill and difficulty, not just section. Rather than ending at "I got this question wrong", grouping by which skill the mistake belongs to makes it easier to decide what to practise next.

SectionExamples of mistakes that can be grouped by the same cause
Reading and WritingRepeatedly unsure on questions about the role of a sentence / misreading the logical relation of transition words / repeatedly missing the same grammar rule
MathCan set up the equation but falls apart in the middle of the calculation / misses a condition in geometry questions

4.You only add more full practice tests

When your score is not rising, you want to do one more practice test. But if you go on to the next full test without fixing the weak points found in the last one, you may lose marks for the same cause.

My Practice has Tailored Practice, which draws questions from the official Student Question Bank according to your practice test results. That means you do not always need to go on to another full test after a practice test. It is easier to organise if you use full tests as checkpoints for finding weak points and confirming that what you fixed works. For example, proceed like this.

  1. If you keep losing marks on a certain grammar skill, solve about 10 questions on just that skill
  2. If a particular Math area is weak, practise that area by difficulty
  3. After that, use the next practice test to see the change

5.You label every cause of mistakes "I didn't know"

Even for the same wrong answer, there is more than one reason. When Petra Tutors reviews a practice test, we first divide mistakes roughly into three: lack of knowledge, a problem with approach or how you read, or a problem with time allocation or attention.

The kind of practice changes depending on the cause.

Example of a mistakeType of causeHow to change practice
Did not know the formula in MathLack of knowledgeFill in the formula
Knew the formula but missed a conditionApproach / readingFix how you read conditions rather than solving dozens more questions on the same unit
Did not know a word in Reading and WritingLack of knowledgeFill in the vocabulary
Misread the relation between the passage and the choicesApproach / readingPractise confirming which part of the passage is the evidence
Ran out of time and rushed the endTime / attentionCheck time allocation by module

An order of review that connects one practice test to the next

After a practice test, try organising in this order.

  1. Look at all mistakes in Score Details. Check the questions you got wrong and the ones you were unsure about, and read the explanations, not just the right answers.
  2. Sort mistakes by cause. It is enough to separate lack of knowledge, a problem with approach or reading, and a problem with time allocation or attention.
  3. Group mistakes in the same skill or area. If there are several similar mistakes, treat them as one weak point and look for official questions in the same area in the Student Question Bank or My Practice's Tailored Practice.
  4. Repeat only the weak points briefly. Do not go straight to the next full test; practise the same skill for a few to a dozen or so questions. Look not at quantity but at whether you lose marks again for the same reason.
  5. Check the change in the next practice test. Look not only at the total score but at what happened to the part you tried to fix last time. If the same mistakes are decreasing, that review is working.
A person wearing headphones reviewing, marking up a notebook with a highlighter
Writing out the questions you got wrong and their causes in a notebook

As a parent, ask one more thing after "What was your score?"

During SAT preparation, parents also care about the practice test score. But if you only ask about the score every time, your child can also stop at "it went up" or "it went down".

After checking the score, try asking just one more thing. Even that shifts the conversation from the result to review.

"What was the most common mistake this time?"

If they cannot answer

If your child cannot answer right away, they may not have analysed the practice test enough yet. Without blaming them, start by opening Score Details together and sorting the questions they got wrong by cause.

Three questions Petra Tutors asks about a practice test

When Petra Tutors organises practice test results, we check these three things.

  1. Which questions were lost
  2. Why they were lost
  3. What will change next time the same form appears

If these three are connected, a practice test is not an event that produces a score but material for deciding what to study next. If the third is not decided, it may be better to make the review a little more specific before taking the next practice test.

SAT practice test review checklist

Summary: what matters is what you change from each practice test, not how many you take

It is worrying when your SAT score does not rise even though you have done many practice tests.

But taking practice tests is not in itself a waste.

What matters is whether your next study changes because of each practice test.

The flow of review does not end at checking the score. It continues through sorting out mistakes and causes, practising only weak points and confirming in the next practice test.

Once you have this flow, a practice test is no longer just scoring.

We chose this theme because, in concerns like "we are doing practice tests properly but not improving", it can be better to review how the review is designed rather than the amount of study.

If you cannot decide what to practise after a practice test, Petra Tutors can also sort the results out with you. Before adding another practice test, first decide what you will change from the last one.

References

Frequently asked questions

How many SAT practice tests should I take?

Rather than deciding by number, check whether you find weak points and review each time. It is clearer to put weak-point practice in between and then look at the change in the next test than to go on without sorting out your last mistakes.

What should I look at after a Bluebook practice test?

In Score Details, described in College Board's My Practice guide, you can check the correct answer, your answer and the explanation. Look not only at the total score but at which areas and skills keep producing the same mistake.

How should I use the Student Question Bank?

In College Board's Student Question Bank guide, you can narrow official questions by section, area, skill and difficulty. Once you know which area you keep losing marks on in practice tests, you can repeat just that area briefly.

If my practice test score drops once, should I change how I study?

You do not need to judge from one rise or fall. First look at how the content of your lost marks changed between last time and this time. If the same weak point keeps recurring, review how you review that part.

Should I keep a mistake notebook for the SAT?

If you do, it is more useful to keep short notes of three things, not just copy the question: what you got wrong, why, and what you will look at next time.

Let's sort out how to review your practice tests together

If you take practice tests but cannot decide what to fix, you can ask about how to read the results and the order of review in a Petra Tutors free trial lesson.

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